将阿里云盘挂载为Webdav并使用rclone挂载到本地
准备工作
获取refreshToken
1.https://media.cooluc.com/decode_token/在此网页进行获取,但是我在搭建的时候报错,如果报错可以使用第二种方法
2.https://www.aliyundrive.com/sign/ 登录网页版 按f12打开控制台—application—local storage—token，即可查看refresh token
安装webdav工具
编译安装
确保你的服务器 拥有jdk和maven如果没有进行安装
yum list java*
yum install java-1.8.0-openjdk.x86_64 #上一条指令会搜索包含java的软件列表，挑选最新的下载几个
yum install maven下载源代码
https://github.com/zxbu/webdav-aliyundriver.git编译代码
cd webdav-aliyundriver
# 编译
mvn clean package -Dmaven.test.skip=true
#编译之后的文件在target文件夹，webdav*.jar
cd target
mv webdav*.jar webdav.jar运行程序
java -jar webdav.jar --aliyundrive.refresh-token="your refreshToken"
参数说明
--aliyundrive.refresh-token
阿里云盘的refreshToken，获取方式见下文
--server.port
非必填，服务器端口号，默认为8080
--aliyundrive.auth.enable=true
是否开启WebDav账户验证，默认开启
--aliyundrive.auth.user-name=admin
WebDav账户，默认admin
--aliyundrive.auth.password=admin
WebDav密码，默认admin
如果你不想自行编译使用的话 我会将编译好的jar上传到我的网盘 https://tools.southcat.net 届时您自行下载直接运行程序即可。
Docker运行
docker配置方便,并且会自动开机自启,相对于编译使用个人更推荐使用docker.
docker安装
yum install docker容器运行
docker run -d --name=webdav-aliyundriver --restart=always -p 8080:8080 -v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime -v /etc/aliyun-driver/:/etc/aliyun-driver/ -e TZ="Asia/Shanghai" -e ALIYUNDRIVE_REFRESH_TOKEN="your refreshToken" -e ALIYUNDRIVE_AUTH_PASSWORD="admin" -e JAVA_OPTS="-Xmx1g" zx5253/webdav-aliyundriver
参数说明和上面编译运行的是一样的.
安装Rclone进行挂载
安装rclone
curl https://rclone.org/install.sh | sudo bash配置rclone
rclone config[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# rclone config
2021/08/12 16:28:35 NOTICE: Config file "/root/.config/rclone/rclone.conf" not found - using defaults
No remotes found - make a new one
n) New remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
n/s/q> n
name> aliyunwebdav
Type of storage to configure.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
1 / 1Fichier
\ "fichier"
2 / Alias for an existing remote
\ "alias"
3 / Amazon Drive
\ "amazon cloud drive"
4 / Amazon S3 Compliant Storage Providers including AWS, Alibaba, Ceph, Digital Ocean, Dreamhost, IBM COS, Minio, SeaweedFS, and Tencent COS
\ "s3"
5 / Backblaze B2
\ "b2"
6 / Box
\ "box"
7 / Cache a remote
\ "cache"
8 / Citrix Sharefile
\ "sharefile"
9 / Compress a remote
\ "compress"
10 / Dropbox
\ "dropbox"
11 / Encrypt/Decrypt a remote
\ "crypt"
12 / Enterprise File Fabric
\ "filefabric"
13 / FTP Connection
\ "ftp"
14 / Google Cloud Storage (this is not Google Drive)
\ "google cloud storage"
15 / Google Drive
\ "drive"
16 / Google Photos
\ "google photos"
17 / Hadoop distributed file system
\ "hdfs"
18 / Hubic
\ "hubic"
19 / In memory object storage system.
\ "memory"
20 / Jottacloud
\ "jottacloud"
21 / Koofr
\ "koofr"
22 / Local Disk
\ "local"
23 / Mail.ru Cloud
\ "mailru"
24 / Mega
\ "mega"
25 / Microsoft Azure Blob Storage
\ "azureblob"
26 / Microsoft OneDrive
\ "onedrive"
27 / OpenDrive
\ "opendrive"
28 / OpenStack Swift (Rackspace Cloud Files, Memset Memstore, OVH)
\ "swift"
29 / Pcloud
\ "pcloud"
30 / Put.io
\ "putio"
31 / QingCloud Object Storage
\ "qingstor"
32 / SSH/SFTP Connection
\ "sftp"
33 / Sugarsync
\ "sugarsync"
34 / Tardigrade Decentralized Cloud Storage
\ "tardigrade"
35 / Transparently chunk/split large files
\ "chunker"
36 / Union merges the contents of several upstream fs
\ "union"
37 / Uptobox
\ "uptobox"
38 / Webdav
\ "webdav"
39 / Yandex Disk
\ "yandex"
40 / Zoho
\ "zoho"
41 / http Connection
\ "http"
42 / premiumize.me
\ "premiumizeme"
43 / seafile
\ "seafile"
Storage> 38
URL of http host to connect to
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
1 / Connect to example.com
\ "https://example.com"
url> http://127.0.0.1:8080
Name of the Webdav site/service/software you are using
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
1 / Nextcloud
\ "nextcloud"
2 / Owncloud
\ "owncloud"
3 / Sharepoint Online, authenticated by Microsoft account.
\ "sharepoint"
4 / Sharepoint with NTLM authentication. Usually self-hosted or on-premises.
\ "sharepoint-ntlm"
5 / Other site/service or software
\ "other"
vendor> 5
User name. In case NTLM authentication is used, the username should be in the format 'Domain\User'.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
user> admin
Password.
y) Yes type in my own password
g) Generate random password
n) No leave this optional password blank (default)
y/g/n> y
Enter the password:
password:
Confirm the password:
password:
Bearer token instead of user/pass (e.g. a Macaroon)
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
bearer_token>
Edit advanced config?
y) Yes
n) No (default)
y/n>
--------------------
[aliyunwebdav]
type = webdav
url = http://127.0.0.1:8080
vendor = other
user = admin
pass = *** ENCRYPTED ***
--------------------
y) Yes this is OK (default)
e) Edit this remote
d) Delete this remote
y/e/d>
Current remotes:
Name Type
==== ====
aliyunwebdav webdav
e) Edit existing remote
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
r) Rename remote
c) Copy remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
e/n/d/r/c/s/q> q
[alert size="0" icon="" type="default"]
name请自行替换
密码需要输入两遍进行确认,建议上面运行webdav程序的时候不设置密码,这里就不需要进行设置,直接选择无密码选项
挂载到本地
#新建本地文件夹,位置可以自己选
mkdir /data/aliyunwebdav
#挂载
rclone mount DriveName:Folder LocalFolder --cache-dir /tmp --allow-other --vfs-cache-mode writes --allow-non-empty
[alert size="0" icon="" type="default"]
DriverName是你在配置rclone的时候设置的名字,Folder没有需要求的话填/即可,LocalFolder是你本地挂载的地址,/tmp比较特殊,上传时缓存目录,其他类型挂载一般时不需要这个参数的,默认/tmp地址即可,除非你的系统特殊
[/alert]执行完之后即可访问本地挂载的文件夹查看文件了.
设置开机自启
#将后面修改成你上面手动运行命令中，除了rclone的全部参数
command="mount DriveName:Folder LocalFolder --cache-dir /tmp --allow-other --vfs-cache-mode writes --allow-non-empty"
#以下是一整条命令，一起复制到SSH客户端运行
cat > /etc/systemd/system/rclone.service <<EOF
[Unit]
Description=Rclone
After=network-online.target
[Service]
Type=simple
ExecStart=$(command -v rclone) ${command}
Restart=on-abort
User=root
[Install]
WantedBy=default.target
EOF开始启动：
systemctl start rclone
设置开机自启：
systemctl enable rclone
其他命令：
重启：systemctl restart rclone
停止：systemctl stop rclone
状态：systemctl status rclone
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